Perception without external stimulus is called?

Study for the Primary Clinical Skills- Intro to Mental Status Test. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with detailed explanations. Get ready for your exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

Perception without external stimulus is called?

Explanation:
Perception without any real external input is called a hallucination. In a hallucination the person experiences sensory events—such as hearing voices or seeing things—that others do not perceive. They can involve any sense and are common in psychotic disorders, delirium, substance-related states, or certain neurological conditions. This differs from an illusion, where there is a real external stimulus but it is misinterpreted. Insight is the person’s awareness that their experiences may not reflect reality, not a perceptual event. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts driven by an urge, not perceptual phenomena.

Perception without any real external input is called a hallucination. In a hallucination the person experiences sensory events—such as hearing voices or seeing things—that others do not perceive. They can involve any sense and are common in psychotic disorders, delirium, substance-related states, or certain neurological conditions. This differs from an illusion, where there is a real external stimulus but it is misinterpreted. Insight is the person’s awareness that their experiences may not reflect reality, not a perceptual event. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts driven by an urge, not perceptual phenomena.

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